However, laboratory experiments suggest that tadpoles can tolerate salt concentrations equivalent to 15% of seawater (~5.4‰), and recent field observations found living tadpoles and toadlets at salinities of 27.5‰ on Coiba Island, Panama. Other Name(s): European toad; Scientific name: Bufo bufo; Type of Animal: Amphibian; Animal Family: Bufonidae (also known as the ‘true toad’ family) Where Found: Europe; parts of northwest Africa and the Middle East; Length: Up to 15 cm (6 in) Conservation Status: Least Concern; Other interesting common toad facts: The species is long-lived, with a life … Common Toad Facts At A Glance. Species information. It is famous for migrating en masse to its breeding ponds. The genus Rhinella was split from Bufo by Frost et al in 2006. The European common toad, Bufo bufo, is a species of true toad native to Europe, Asia, and northern Africa. Cane toad – Rhinella marina. Toad is a common name for certain frogs, especially of the family Bufonidae, that are characterized by dry, leathery skin, short legs, and large bumps covering the parotoid glands. Many species of true toads also crawl rather than hop, and lay their eggs in long strands instead of clumps. Both eggs and tadpoles are toxic to many animals. Common toads are widespread in mainland Britain, mainly England, Scotland and Wales, however, they are absent from Ireland. Family: Bufonidae. In June 1935 the Australian Bureau of Sugar Experimental Stations imported a small breeding sample of cane toads from Hawaii. They live throughout the Costa Rican and Panamian highlands. Cope, 1889. Synonyms and Other Names: marine toad, giant toad, bufo ... some but not all tadpole predators (Crossland and Azevedo-Ramos, 1999; Punzo and Lindstrom, 2001). Other Names and/or Listed subspecies: Bufo amieti, Bufo taiensis. According to English folk belief, touching toads causes warts; according to a German belief, touching a toad under a full moon cures warts. Scientific name: Anaxyrus boreas Identification. Common Toad or European Toad, Bufo bufo: Scientific classification; Kingdom: Animalia. The bufonids now comprise more than 35 genera, Bufo being the most well kn . The species backside can vary in color from a light brown to a dark reddish brown. True toads are what we think of when someone says “toad”, and many species of true toads do have the “toady” bumpy skin, short forelimbs, and big ‘poison’ (paratoid) glands behind their eyes. Common Toads can also be found over most of Europe, northwest Africa and Asia. Scientific name: Incilius periglenes: Quick Info. The Bufonidae toads are found almost everywhere and are well known. Home » order Anura (Frogs and Toads) » family Bufonidae (True Toads) Rhinella “margaritifera” — Crested Forest Toad. Osco-Umbrian languages pre-date Latin and were spoken in Central and Southern Italy. They may be found as fossils as old as 250 million years. it is a member of the genus Rhinella, but was formerly in the genus bufo, which includes many different true toad species found throughout Central and South America. Toad-Wikipedia. Amphibians; Statistics Length: 8-13cm Weight: up to 80g Average lifespan: up to 4 years. This pre-dates the dinosaurs. Gray, 1825. English Name Common Indian Toad: ADVERTISEMENTS: Vernacular Name. Phylum: Chordata. The common name of "Marine Toad", and the scientific name Bufo marinus, suggest a link to marine life; however, there is no such link. Males were bright and shiny orange or golden orange in color. Additionally, they live in a wide range of habitats from … Common Name: Japanese Common Toad Scientific Name: Bufo japonicus Family: Bufonidae – True Toad family Locations: Japan Size: 3.1 – 6.9 inches (80 – 176 mm) The Japanese Common Toad lives on the islands of Kyusyu, Shikoku, Hokkaido, and Honshu of Japan. Common Name: Woodhouse’s Toad Scientific Name: Anaxyrus woodhousii Family: Bufonidae – True Toad family Locations: Mexico and the United States US Locations: Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Kansas, Missouri, Montana, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, Oklahoma, Oregon, South Dakota, Texas, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming Size: 2 – 5 inches (5.08 – … This species has a very high degree of sexual dischromatism, meaning that males and female toads have great color variation. Adult Cane Toads are entirely terrestrial, venturing to fresh water to breed, and tadpoles have been found to only tolerate salt concentrations equivalent to 15% that of sea water. Genus: Crepidophryne. Yellowstone’s only true toad species which is confirmed to breed in the park. Colorado Salamander Species. The Common Toad (Bufo bufo) is also known as the European Toad. Order: Anura. Genera Over 35 (see text) Distribution of Bufonidae (in black) Bufonidae is a family of the "true toads". Many of them are light green, and have translucent skin on their bellies. Common Name Blanchard's Cricket Frog Western Toad Great Plains Toad Green Toad Red-spotted Toad Woodhouse's Toad Western Narrow-mouthed Toad Canyon Treefrog Plains Leopard Frog American Bullfrog (introduced, non-native) Northern Leopard Frog Wood Frog Boreal Chorus Frog Couch's Spadefoot Plains Spadefoot Great Basin Spadefoot Mexican Spadefoot. Species See text. Common Name: Giant Toad (Marine Toad, Giant Marine Toad, Bufo Toad, Cane Toad, Sapo gigante) Scientific Name: Bufo marinus Classification: Phylum or Division: Chordata Class: Amphibia or Sarcopterygii Order: Anura or Salientia Family: Bufonidae Subfamily: Identification: Adult B. marinus have a short, squat body with short legs. While Wyoming toad is the common name of this amphibian, Anaxyrus baxteri is its scientific name. Bufo is a Latin word meaning toad. Despite its warts and ancient associations with witches, the common toad is a gardener's friend, sucking up slugs and snails. Atelopus zeteki is known as a "true toad" because of its phylogeny but has the appearance of a frog as its common name implies. This toad is also known as Bufo baxteri as well as Baxter’s toad. Wart-Wikipedia. Also known as: South American Common Toad. Bengali – Kuno Beng . 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