It may also occur in previously untreated patients whose tumor extends into the sphenoid sinus. Call your doctor or get medical help if any of these side effects or any other side effects bother you or do not go away: Headache. side effects of 50% with oral bromocriptine,2-4 and as demonstrated in this study in the ten women who had used both methods of administration. Urinary retention may occur in patients with prostatic hypertrophy.. Side effects may include: Hallucinations usually resolve with dosage reduction; occasionally, discontinuation of the drug is required. Prochlorperazine, sold under the brand name Compazine among others, is a medication used to treat nausea, schizophrenia, migraines, and anxiety. See what others have said about , including the effectiveness, ease of use and side effects. [Ref], Very common (10% or more): Rhinitis (up to 13.8%), sinusitis (10%), Frequency not reported: Shortness of breath, nasal stuffiness, Postmarketing reports: Pulmonary fibrosis, pleural effusion, pleural thickening, pleural fibrosis, pleurisy, dyspnea[Ref], Postmarketing reports: Visual disturbance, vision blurred[Ref], Frequency not reported: Urinary frequency, urinary incontinence, urinary retention[Ref], Frequency not reported: Hair loss, erythromelalgia, mottling of skin, skin rash, Postmarketing reports: Allergic skin reactions[Ref], Very common (10% or more): Asthenia (up to 18.9%), fatigue (up to 13.9%), Frequency not reported: Vertigo, sluggishness, lassitude, alcohol potentiation, Postmarketing reports: Allergic skin reactions, Frequency not reported: Growth hormone-secreting tumor expansion in patients with acromegaly, Common (1% to 10%): Infection, flu syndrome. Clin Neuropharmacol 16 (1993): 266-8. ).Some health conditions may make you more susceptible to the side-effects of the drug. Prolactin affects the menstrual cycle and milk production. Eight patients on bromocriptine and one on placebo failed to complete the trial due to side-effects and 2 were withdrawn following renal transplantation. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them: Applies to bromocriptine: compounding powder, oral capsule, oral tablet, The incidence of adverse reactions with this drug are high, but generally mild to moderate in degree. There was an improvement in both respiratory and general symptoms, which was more evident in patients surviving more than 95 days. Champagne SP, Coste E, Peyriere H, Nigond J, Mania E, Pons M, HillaireBuys D, Balmes P, Blayac JP, Davy JM "Chronic constrictive pericarditis induced by long-term bromocriptine therapy: Report of two cases." Available for Android and iOS devices. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. The risk for serious side effects seems to be greater than any potential benefit. These conditions include some types of menstrual problems, increased milk production, female infertility, male development problems, and small tumours called adenomas. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention. © 1998-2021 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Slowly increasing the dose helps with side effects. Document increased side effects such as involuntary movements (dyskinesias) or fluctuations in response (on-off phenomenon, end-of-dose akinesia). Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Cabergoline is, however, preferred, particularly in patients with prolactinoma, due to a greater therapeutic efficiency, a better tolerance and consequently, greater adherence to treatment and, finally, because of a more convenient administration regimen 29 . phenothiazines, butyrophenones, thioxanthenes). This content does not have an English version. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Although these occur much less commonly than the side-effects listed above, it is important that you contact your doctor for advice straightaway if you develop any of the following: Any breathlessness or difficulties breathing, or a cough that won't go away. Contents. [Ref], Common (1% to 10%): Syncope, hypotension, orthostatic hypotension, cold-sensitive digital vasospasm, Frequency not reported: Myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, ventricular tachycardia, bradycardia, ankle and feet edema, signs and symptoms of ergotism (e.g., tingling of fingers, cold feet, numbness, muscle cramps of feet and legs or exacerbation of Raynaud's syndrome), Postmarketing reports: Cardiac valvulopathy, pericarditis, pericardial effusions, constrictive pericarditis, cardiac valve fibrosis[Ref], This drug, alone or in combination with levodopa, may cause hallucinations (visual or auditory). metformin, ropinirole, pramipexole, Trulicity, carbidopa / levodopa, Victoza, Lantus, Tresiba, benztropine, Levemir. Increased plasma level w/ erythromycin and other macrolide antibiotics. Another way to decrease the side effects is to give bromocriptine in a suppository directly in the vagina. Ann Pharmacother 38 (2004): 1219-21, 5. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Bromocriptine is not recommended to prevent unwanted breast milk after pregnancy, miscarriage or abortion, due to potential severe side effects (such as high blood pressure, seizure, heart attack, stroke). These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. 1. Commonly reported side effects of bromocriptine include: symptomatic hypotension. Dizziness 4. A Stuffy And Runny Nose 2. The side-effects of long-term bromocriptine treatment are usually no different from those seen during short-term treatment; most of them are relatively benign, and they have been shown in virtually all patients to be reversible. In these patients nausea and vomiting were a common side effect when the drug was given orally and ab­ sent when given vaginally. Fibrotic complications including cases of retroperitoneal fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, pleural effusion, pleural thickening, pericarditis, and pericardial effusions have been reported during postmarketing period. Nausea 11. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. The occurrence of side-effects can be minimised by gradual introduction of the dose or a dose reduction followed by a more gradual titration. In the 8-week, double-blind period of the comparative trial with bromocriptine, DOSTINEX (at a dose of 0.5 mg twice weekly) was discontinued because of an adverse event in 4 of 221 patients (2%) while bromocriptine (at a dose of 2.5 mg two times a day) was discontinued in 14 of 231 patients (6%). Dorevitch A, Aronzon R, Stark M "Psychotic exacerbation attributed to low-dose bromocriptine treatment of galactorrhea and hyperprolactinemia." Upset stomach or throwing up. Medical uses; Side effects; Pharmacology; Chemistry; History Bromocriptine is used to treat certain menstrual problems (eg, amenorrhea) in women and stops milk production in some … The most commonly reported adverse reactions have included nausea, headache, dizziness, vomiting, and fatigue. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Notify physician because increased side effects might require dose adjustment or a change in medication regimen. [Ref], Very common (10% or more): Nausea (up to 49%), constipation (12.5%), Common (1% to 10%): Dyspepsia, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, Frequency not reported: Severe gastrointestinal bleeding from peptic ulcers (including fatalities), dry mouth, Postmarketing reports: Retroperitoneal fibrosis, gastrointestinal ulcer[Ref]. Vomiting Kaushik P, Vatsavai SR, Banda VR, Sanghi PK, Ahmad M, Kaushik R "Acute onset of severe dilated cardiomyopathy during bromocriptine therapy." Conclusions:The combined regimen of somatostatin, retinoids, melatonin, vitamin D, bromocriptine, and Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. It helps to control blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Cabergoline may be more effective than bromocriptine and has less bothersome side effects. Bromocriptine is also used for the treatment of high-level growth hormone (acromegaly). What are some other side effects of bromocriptine? Rarely, after high doses, hallucinations have persisted for several weeks after discontinuation of the drug. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. It is usedto treat Parkinson's disease and conditions caused by too much of the hormone, prolactin. However, many people have no side effects or only have minor side effects. Learn about side effects, dosage, and more. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 70 (1991): 375-6, 8. Bromocriptine may cause other side effects. Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headaches, dizziness, and syncope have been observed as side effects in 50–70% of women following oral administration of bromocriptine. SIDE EFFECTS. It is a less preferred medication for anxiety. Syncope and symptomatic hypotension (decreases in supine systolic and diastolic pressures of greater than 20 mm and 10 mm Hg, respectively) have been reported in approximately 30% of postpartum patients. Bromocriptine appears to have no harmful effect on hepatic, renal, haematologic, or cardiac functions. Effects of antihypertensives may be potentiated. Bromoc… In the monotherapy trial in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypoglycemia was reported in 2 patients (3.7%). Some side effects may not be reported. This content does not have an Arabic version. 2. "Product Information. If you experience a serious side effect, you or your doctor may send a repo… Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. Find everything you need to know about Bromocriptine (Parlodel), including what it is used for, warnings, reviews, side effects, and interactions. If necessary, initial nausea and/or vomiting may be reduced by taking BROMOCRIPTINE during a meal and by the intake of a peripheral dopamine antagonist, such as domperidone, for a few days, at least one hour prior to the administration of BROMOCRIPTINE. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional. Drug information provided by: IBM Micromedex. Commonly reported side effects of bromocriptine include: symptomatic hypotension. Visit your doctor or health care professional for regular checks on your progress. Last updated on Sep 8, 2020. Bromocriptine and cabergoline can been used when woman is pregnant. This is an off-label use of the medicine. Headache 6. Bromocriptine should not be used to stop breast milk production in women who have had an abortion or stillbirth or who have chosen not to breast-feed; bromocriptine may cause serious or fatal adverse effects in these women. Cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune) oral capsule is a prescription medication used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. Portions of this document last updated: Oct. 01, 2020. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Along with its needed effects, bromocriptine may cause some unwanted effects. It is used to treat high blood pressure. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. Before using Bromocriptine, inform your doctor about your current list of medications, over the counter products (e.g. Flibanserin, sold under the brand name Addyi, is a medication approved for the treatment of pre-menopausal women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder (HSDD). You may report them to the FDA. 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